Bipolar Disorder
Description
A mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These shifts can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, and the ability to think clearly.
Common Symptoms
- Manic Episodes: Abnormally upbeat or irritable mood, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, poor judgment, risky behavior.
- Depressive Episodes: Feelings of sadness, hopelessness, loss of interest, fatigue, suicidal thoughts.
Common Causes
- The exact cause is unknown, but a combination of genetics, environment, and altered brain structure and chemistry are thought to play a role.
Treatment Information
A lifelong condition requiring long-term management, typically with medications (mood stabilizers, antipsychotics) and psychotherapy.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only.
Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.