Bronchiectasis

Description

A long-term condition where the airways of the lungs become abnormally widened, leading to a buildup of excess mucus that can make the lungs more vulnerable to infection. The lung damage is permanent.

Common Symptoms

  • A persistent cough that brings up a large amount of phlegm (sputum) on a daily basis
  • Shortness of breath
  • Recurrent chest infections
  • Fatigue
  • Wheezing

Common Causes

  • Can be caused by a previous severe lung infection (like pneumonia or tuberculosis), an underlying genetic condition (like cystic fibrosis), or a problem with the immune system.

Treatment Information

Treatment focuses on controlling infections and clearing mucus from the airways through daily airway clearance techniques, antibiotics, and bronchodilators.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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