Concussion

Description

A type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or by a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This sudden movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist in the skull, creating chemical changes in the brain and sometimes stretching and damaging brain cells.

Common Symptoms

  • Headache or "pressure" in head
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Balance problems or dizziness
  • Sensitivity to light or sound
  • Feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy, or groggy
  • Confusion, concentration, or memory problems

Common Causes

  • A direct blow to the head, or violent shaking of the head and upper body, often from falls, sports injuries, or car accidents.

Treatment Information

Physical and cognitive rest is the cornerstone of treatment. A gradual return to normal activities under medical supervision is recommended. Symptoms are managed as needed.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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