Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid)

Description

A condition in which your thyroid gland doesn't produce enough of certain crucial hormones. Hypothyroidism may not cause noticeable symptoms in the early stages, but over time, it can cause a number of health problems, such as obesity, joint pain, infertility, and heart disease.

Common Symptoms

  • Fatigue
  • Increased sensitivity to cold
  • Constipation
  • Dry skin
  • Weight gain
  • Puffy face
  • Hoarseness
  • Muscle weakness and aches
  • Depression

Common Causes

  • The most common cause is Hashimoto's thyroiditis, an autoimmune disorder. Other causes include thyroid surgery, radiation therapy, and certain medications.

Treatment Information

Standard treatment involves daily use of the synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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