Lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - SLE)
Description
A chronic autoimmune disease that can cause inflammation and pain in any part of your body. It most commonly affects the skin, joints, and internal organs like the kidneys and heart. Lupus is known for its periods of illness (flares) and remission.
Common Symptoms
- Extreme fatigue
- Joint pain and swelling
- A butterfly-shaped rash on the face
- Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure
- Fever
- Shortness of breath
- Kidney problems
- Raynaud's phenomenon
Common Causes
- A combination of genetics and environmental triggers. Triggers can include sunlight, infections, and certain medications.
Treatment Information
Treatment depends on symptoms and includes NSAIDs, antimalarial drugs (hydroxychloroquine), corticosteroids, and immunosuppressants to control the overactive immune system.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only.
Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.