Muscular Dystrophy
Description
A group of genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. In muscular dystrophy, abnormal genes (mutations) interfere with the production of proteins needed to form healthy muscle.
Common Symptoms
- Progressive muscle weakness
- Frequent falls
- Difficulty rising from a lying or sitting position
- Trouble running and jumping
- Waddling gait
- Large calf muscles (pseudohypertrophy)
- Learning disabilities
Common Causes
- Genetic mutations that interfere with the production of muscle proteins. There are many different kinds of muscular dystrophy, with the most common being Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Treatment Information
There is no cure. Treatment may include physical therapy, medications (like corticosteroids), and assistive devices to help improve quality of life and slow the progression of the disease.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only.
Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.