Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Description

A disorder that develops in some people who have experienced a shocking, scary, or dangerous event. It is characterized by intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that last long after the traumatic event has ended.

Common Symptoms

  • Intrusive Memories (flashbacks, nightmares)
  • Avoidance of reminders of the traumatic event
  • Negative changes in thinking and mood
  • Changes in physical and emotional reactions (hypervigilance, being easily startled, irritability)

Common Causes

  • Experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event like combat, natural disaster, serious accident, or assault. Not everyone who experiences trauma develops PTSD.

Treatment Information

Trauma-focused psychotherapies like Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) are highly effective. Medications like SSRIs can also help.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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