Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorder

Description

A type of temporomandibular disorder that can cause pain in your jaw joint and in the muscles that control jaw movement. The exact cause of a person's TMJ disorder is often difficult to determine.

Common Symptoms

  • Pain or tenderness of your jaw
  • Pain in one or both of the temporomandibular joints
  • Aching pain in and around your ear
  • Difficulty chewing or pain while chewing
  • Locking of the joint, making it difficult to open or close your mouth

Common Causes

  • The joint's disk erodes or moves out of its proper alignment, the joint's cartilage is damaged by arthritis, or the joint is damaged by a blow or other impact. Teeth grinding (bruxism) is a major contributor.

Treatment Information

Pain relievers, muscle relaxants, oral splints or mouth guards, physical therapy, and stress management.
Important: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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